Overview
Chimonanthus praecox is a bushy deciduous shrub in the genus Chimonanthus, part of the Calycanthaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 3.0 m tall. Chimonanthus praecox grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include city and courtyard gardens, cottage and informal garden, flower borders and beds and wall side borders. It is native to China North-Central, China South-Central and China Southeast.
About
Chimonanthus praecox, also known as wintersweet and Japanese allspice, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Chimonanthus of the family Calycanthaceae. The plant is native to China and is known as làméi in Chinese.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Chimonanthus praecox
About the genus
Chimonanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Calycanthaceae, native to China, but is also cultivated elsewhere in Asia, including Iran. The genus includes three to six species depending on taxonomic interpretation; six are accepted by the Flora of China. The name means winter flower in Greek.
Wikipedia contributors, "Chimonanthus", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Chimonanthus
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Chimonanthus
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Sandy, Loamy, Clay
- Soil pH
- Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H5
Plant details
Chimonanthus praecox size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- deciduous shrub
- Habit
- Bushy
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Height
- 3.0 m
- Suggested uses
- City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Flower borders and beds, Wall side borders
- Native to
- China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast
- Fragrance
- fragrant
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Chimonanthus praecox
- Propagation
- Seed, Softwood cuttings
- Pest resistance
- Generally pest-free
- Disease resistance
- Honey fungus
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Chimonanthus praecox?
Chimonanthus praecox prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Chimonanthus praecox need?
Chimonanthus praecox is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including sandy, loamy and clay. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
How big does Chimonanthus praecox grow?
Chimonanthus praecox reaches a height of 3.0 m.
Is Chimonanthus praecox hardy in the UK?
Chimonanthus praecox has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.
How do I propagate Chimonanthus praecox?
Seed, Softwood cuttings.