About

This perennial grows upright to approximately 1.5 meters, featuring branched stems and greyish-green leaves that are broadly lanceolate, reaching lengths of up to 25 centimeters. From mid to late summer, it produces reddish-purple flower heads that can grow to 5 centimeters in diameter, typically characterized by larger outer florets.

About the genus

Centaurea includes annuals, perennials, and subshrubs, characterized by simple or pinnately lobed foliage and prominent flower heads resembling thistles, frequently featuring enlarged outer florets.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
West-facing, South-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
1-1.5 metres
Spread
0.5-1 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Wildlife gardens, Wildflower meadow, Cottage and informal garden
Native to
Europe, Temperate Asia

Care notes

Cultivation
Prefers well-drained soil in a sunny position. Especially tolerant of dry alkaline soils
Pruning
Self-seeds readily so prune after flowering if seed is not required
Propagation
Propagate by seed in spring, or propagate by division in spring or autumn
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to Powdery mildews