About

Centaurea calocephala is a perennial that forms clumps reaching up to 1 meter in height, featuring finely divided, gray-green foliage. In summer, robust stems support deep red blossoms that arise from bronze-hued, scaly buds.

About the genus

Centaurea includes annuals, perennials, and subshrubs, characterized by simple or pinnately lobed foliage and prominent flower heads resembling thistles, frequently featuring enlarged outer florets.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
West-facing, South-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Rock garden, Patio and container plants, Wildflower meadow, Wildlife gardens
Native to
C Balk., Romania

Care notes

Cultivation
Any well-drained soil in full sun; good drought resistance. A fairly dry, poor soil is best as plants can be invasive if soil is rich and moist
Pruning
Deadhead regularly to prolong flowering
Propagation
Propagate by seed sown in pots in a cold frame in spring or propagate by division in spring or autumn
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to powdery mildews