About

Carthamus tinctorius is an upright, branched annual that can reach up to 60 cm in height. It features spiny foliage and produces bright orange or yellow flower heads resembling thistles, which are accompanied by prominent green bracts.

About the genus

Carthamus includes both annual and perennial species, characterized by their pinnately lobed leaves that have spiny edges. In summer, they produce flower heads that resemble thistles, typically in shades of orange or yellow.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Plant type
Annual Biennial
Habit
Spreading branched
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
1-2 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden
Native to
W Asia

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in any light, well-drained soil in full sun
Pruning
Cut back after flowering
Propagation
Propagate by seed sown in gentle heat from early to late spring
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free