About

Carpinus betulus Rockhampton Red ('Lochglow') is a deciduous tree that typically reaches heights of around 15 meters (50 feet) when fully grown. It features grey bark and a robustly branched canopy. The tree's leaves emerge in a vibrant green, transitioning to vivid reds and oranges during the autumn months, which is a distinctive trait for a hornbeam. Often, it retains its brown, withered leaves throughout the winter, dropping them in the spring. In late spring, it produces green catkins, followed by clusters of winged fruits later in the growing season.

About the genus

Carpinus comprises deciduous shrubs and trees known for their appealing leaves and clusters of hop-like fruits that appear in late summer and autumn.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Sand, Loam
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Plant type
Trees
Habit
Bushy, Spreading branched
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
Higher than 12 metres
Spread
wider than 8 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
Architectural, Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens

Care notes

Cultivation
Easy to grow in most soils, as long as they are reasonably moist and well drained
Pruning
Pruning group 1
Propagation
Propagate by softwood cuttings in spring and early summer or grafting
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to caterpillars and aphids
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to powdery mildews, coral spot and sometimes honey fungus