About

Carlina vulgaris is a biennial species characterized by its upright, clumping form. In its inaugural year, it develops a basal rosette, which is followed by a flowering stem in the second year. This plant typically grows to heights of 15 to 40 cm and displays spiny, oblong leaves that are green, often appearing slightly gray or silvery due to cottony hairs on the underside. The flower heads, measuring between 1.5 and 4 cm in diameter, can be found either alone or in small clusters. They showcase shiny, straw-colored bracts that have a metallic luster. Notably, the flowers open during dry conditions and close when humidity rises.

About the genus

This genus comprises a variety of flowering plants, including annuals, perennials, shrubs, and small trees. Characterized by their upright, spiny stems, these plants produce flowers resembling daisies, typically in shades of brown and gold.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Plant type
Annual Biennial
Habit
Bushy, Columnar upright
Foliage
Semi evergreen
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
1-2 years
Suggested uses
Wildlife gardens

Care notes

Cultivation
Thrives in sunny, dry, well-drained, alkaline soils, especially on chalky grasslands, rocky slopes, and coastal areas
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free