About

Capsella bursa-pastoris, commonly known as shepherd's purse, is a resilient annual or biennial plant. It develops a rosette of serrated leaves that can endure through the winter months. From spring to autumn, this species produces small white flowers atop erect stems that can reach up to 50 cm in height, which are succeeded by distinctive seed pods shaped like hearts.

About the genus

Capsella is a genus of resilient, herbaceous annuals that exhibit significant variation in height, as well as in the shape and size of their leaves, flowers, and fruits. These plants have a rapid growth rate and can flower and set seed year-round. The seeds are often heart-shaped, while the flowers are typically small and white.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
West-facing, East-facing, South-facing, North-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Plant type
Annual Biennial
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Semi evergreen
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0-0.1 metre
Time to full height
1 year
Suggested uses
Wildlife gardens
Native to
Temp. & subtr.

Care notes

Cultivation
A fast-growing, short-lived plant of bare and cultivated land. See shepherd's purse for further information
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Produces vast quantities of seed throughout the year, providing food for small birds. Unwanted seedlings are easily removed
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to the leaf disease white blister which affects Brassicaceae, Asteraceae and Aizoaceae groups of plants