Overview

Bunium bulbocastanum is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Bunium, part of the Apiaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 0.5-1 metres tall and 0.1-0.5 metres wide, reaching full size in around 2-5 years. Bunium bulbocastanum grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and alkaline and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, wildflower meadow, wildlife gardens and flower borders and beds. It is native to Belgium, Walloon Region, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and Portugal Continental.

About

Bunium bulbocastanum, commonly known as great pignut, is a clump-forming herbaceous perennial in the Apiaceae family. It grows to a height of 0.5 to 1 metre with a spread of 0.1 to 0.5 metres, reaching full height within 2 to 5 years. This deciduous plant thrives in full sun or partial shade, favouring east, south, or west-facing aspects in both exposed and sheltered locations. It prefers moist but well-drained or well-drained alkaline to neutral soils such as chalk, loam, or sand. Native to parts of Belgium, Luxembourg, and Portugal, it is of interest during spring and summer.

About the genus

Bunium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae, with 45 to 50 species.

Wikipedia contributors, "Bunium", CC BY-SA 4.0Bunium

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Bunium

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Bunium bulbocastanum size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Wildflower meadow, Wildlife gardens, Flower borders and beds
Native to
Belgium, Walloon Region, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, Portugal Continental

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Bunium bulbocastanum

Cultivation
Prefers moist but well-drained alkaline to neutral soils; tolerates full sun to partial shade; suitable for naturalistic and wildflower gardens
Propagation
Seed, Division
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Bunium bulbocastanum?

Prefers moist but well-drained alkaline to neutral soils; tolerates full sun to partial shade; suitable for naturalistic and wildflower gardens.

Where is the best place to plant Bunium bulbocastanum?

Bunium bulbocastanum prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Bunium bulbocastanum need?

Bunium bulbocastanum is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, loam and sand. It prefers alkaline and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.

How big does Bunium bulbocastanum grow?

Bunium bulbocastanum reaches a height of 0.5-1 metres and a spread of 0.1-0.5 metres. It takes around 2-5 years to reach full size.

Is Bunium bulbocastanum hardy in the UK?

Bunium bulbocastanum has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.

How do I propagate Bunium bulbocastanum?

Seed, Division.

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