About

Brahea edulis is a slowly growing palm characterized by a solitary trunk and broad, pleated leaves that can reach heights of up to 12 meters (40 feet). The leaves are a mid-green hue and develop a downward arch as they mature. The trunk has a grey-brown coloration, widest at the base and narrowing as it ascends. During the summer months, established specimens produce cream-colored flowers on branched inflorescences (panicles), which are succeeded by edible green-brown fruits.

About the genus

Brahea is a genus of palm trees native to Mexico and Central America. Commonly referred to as hesper palms, these plants are characterized by their broad, fan-like foliage.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Plant type
Palms
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
8-12 metres
Spread
2.5-4 metres
Time to full height
20-50 years
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Sub-tropical, Patio and container plants, Coastal
Native to
Guadalupe

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow under glass in peat-free, loam-based potting compost in full light. Sow seed at 23-27°C (73-81°F) in spring. In growth water moderately and apply a balanced liquid fertiliser monthly; water sparingly in winter. Pot on or topdress in spring. See: palm cultivation indoors. Outdoors, grow in well-drained soil in full sun; will tolerate poor dry soil. Tolerates average winter temperatures in southern, urban and coastal regions of UK once mature.
Pruning
No pruning required. Remove the lowest withered leaves (fronds) to improve appearances and leave a clear trunk.
Propagation
Propagate by seed
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to glasshouse red spider mite and scale insects.
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free.