About

Borago officinalis is a sizable, branched annual characterized by its coarse, hairy, ovate leaves. Throughout the summer, it produces branched clusters of star-shaped, vibrant blue flowers, each measuring approximately 2 cm across, displaying a prolonged blooming period.

About the genus

Borago species can be classified as either annuals or perennials, characterized by their rough, hairy stems and uncomplicated leaves. They produce branched clusters of blue blooms.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Plant type
Annual Biennial, Herbs - Culinary
Habit
Spreading branched
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
1-2 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens, Wildflower meadow
Native to
Europe

Care notes

Cultivation
Easy to grow in any reasonably drained soil in sun or partial shade. Dislikes transplanting
Pruning
Leave to self-seed after flowering
Propagation
Propagate by seed
Pest resistance
Foliage may be damaged by slugs and leaf-mining flies
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to powdery mildews