About

Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla var. flavescens 'Rhubarb Chard' is a biennial plant that forms a rosette and can be cultivated for culinary or decorative purposes. Its leaves are large, broadly triangular, and deeply textured, exhibiting a dark green hue with purple highlights, complemented by vivid red stems and midribs. The young leaves can be harvested for salads, while mature leaves are suitable for cooking; the stems can be utilized similarly to celery, and the leaf blades can be prepared like spinach. When allowed to mature into a second year, the plant produces tall stems bearing narrow, conical clusters of small green flowers, typically blooming in the spring or summer.

About the genus

Beta comprises annual, biennial, or perennial plants characterized by rosettes of basal foliage and robust, fleshy roots. This genus encompasses various wild species alongside cultivated varieties like beetroot, chard, and sugar beet.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H3

Plant details

Plant type
Annual Biennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
1-2 years
Suggested uses
Coastal, Cottage and informal garden, Patio and container plants

Care notes

Cultivation
If sown in mid-spring and mid-summer can crop almost year round, with some winter protection. Grows best in rich, light but moisture retentive soil in sun or semi-shade. Water well in dry spells. See Grow your own chard
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed. See sowing vegetable seeds
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to beet leaf miner
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to downy mildews and grey moulds