About

Beaucarnea recurvata is a perennial plant that can reach heights of over 2 meters. It features a thick, bulbous trunk that supports a compact rosette of long, sword-shaped leaves that can grow up to 1 meter. This species occasionally produces panicles of small white flowers, although flowering is uncommon.

About the genus

Beaucarnea consists of evergreen perennial plants characterized by a swollen caudex with thick bark that supports a terminal cluster of narrow, linear leaves, which may have finely serrated or fibrous edges. Mature plants will produce tall clusters of small flowers.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1C

Plant details

Plant type
Conservatory Greenhouse
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
1.5-2.5 metres
Spread
1-1.5 metres
Time to full height
20-50 years
Suggested uses
Patio and container plants
Native to
Mexico

Care notes

Cultivation
Under glass, grow in peat-free, loam-based potting compost in full light. Water moderately when in growth and keep just moist in winter. Top dress or pot on in spring. May be grown outdoors in most moderately fertile, sharply drained soils
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed sown at 18 to 21°C in spring or root offsets in spring
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to scale insects and glasshouse red spider mite
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free