About

Bambusa vulgaris is a large, clump-forming bamboo found in tropical and subtropical regions. In its natural environment, it can grow over 20 meters tall, forming dense stands of upright canes that eventually arch. The canes are typically bright green or feature green-striped yellow patterns, with diameters ranging from 4 to 10 centimeters. The leaves are mid-green and can reach lengths of up to 25 centimeters.

About the genus

This extensive and robust genus comprises clump-forming bamboos found across various regions, including Asia, China, the Himalayas, and Northern Australia. Some species can attain heights of approximately 11 meters. While the leaves are predominantly green, the stems exhibit a range of colors, including yellow, green, and red.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Clay, Loam
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1C

Plant details

Plant type
Bamboos
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
Higher than 12 metres
Spread
wider than 8 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
Sub-tropical

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in moist but well-drained, humus-rich soil in sun or part shade in a sheltered position. Not suited to average size garden use. Often planted as an industrial or commercial crop, to stabilise soil erosion or border lands, but may have the potential to become a nuisance and can be difficult to control. See bamboo control and bamboo cultivation for further advice
Pruning
No pruning required. Stems can be thinned where required
Propagation
Divide clumps in spring
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to damage from slugs on young growth
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to honey fungus (rarely)