About

Ballota nigra 'Upper Moor' is a semi-evergreen perennial that can reach up to 1 meter in height, exhibiting either an upright or sprawling growth pattern. The foliage consists of simple, ovate leaves with coarse edges and a rough surface, displaying a dark purple-green hue. When the leaves are crushed, they emit an unpleasant aroma. The plant produces small, magenta-purple flowers arranged in whorls.

About the genus

Ballota comprises perennials or evergreen sub-shrubs characterized by their aromatic, opposite leaves and clusters of small, two-lipped flowers that frequently feature prominent funnel-shaped calyces.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Semi evergreen
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.5-1 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Wildflower meadow, Wildlife gardens
Fragrance
Foliage

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in well-drained soil in full sun. Good for a wildlife garden
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by division in spring
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to leafhoppers
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free