About

This deciduous shrub grows upright with a vase-like form, reaching approximately 2 meters in height. The leaves are dark green and glossy, measuring 8 to 10 centimeters in length, transitioning to red hues as autumn approaches. In spring, it produces large clusters of white flowers, which are succeeded by round, purple-black berries that persist into the winter months.

About the genus

Aronia are deciduous shrubs featuring simple leaves that display vibrant colors in the fall. They produce clusters of small, white flowers reminiscent of hawthorn blooms, which give way to berries in black, red, or purple hues. While these berries are edible, they possess a strong astringency when consumed raw and may draw the attention of birds.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, North-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Plant type
Shrubs
Habit
Suckering
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
1.5-2.5 metres
Spread
1.5-2.5 metres
Time to full height
5-10 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens
Toxicity
The berries are edible, but bitter raw, and this tree is usually grown as an ornamental plant rather than to provide a crop of fruit in the UK

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in any moist but well-drained soil (except shallow soil over chalk) in sun or partial shade
Pruning
Pruning group 1 or Pruning group 2
Propagation
Propagate by softwood cuttings in early summer, propagate by suckers when plants are dormant and pot up
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free