Overview

Armoracia rusticana is a plant with a columnar upright, clump forming habit in the genus Armoracia, part of the Brassicaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Armoracia rusticana grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include culinary and medicinal.

About

Horseradish is a perennial plant of the family Brassicaceae. It is a root vegetable, cultivated and used worldwide as a spice and as a condiment.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Horseradish

About the genus

Armoracia is a genus of flowering plants of the family Brassicaceae, native to the Palaearctic. Its best known member is horseradish, Armoracia rusticana, which is the type species.

Wikipedia contributors, "Armoracia", CC BY-SA 4.0Armoracia

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Armoracia

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Armoracia rusticana size, habit and characteristics

Habit
Columnar upright, Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Culinary, Medicinal

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Armoracia rusticana

Propagation
Seed, Division in winter
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
May suffer from club root

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Armoracia rusticana?

Armoracia rusticana prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Armoracia rusticana need?

Armoracia rusticana is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

Is Armoracia rusticana hardy in the UK?

Armoracia rusticana has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.

How do I propagate Armoracia rusticana?

Seed, Division in winter.