About

Argemone mexicana is an annual plant that produces bright yellow blossoms throughout the summer months. It grows to a height of up to 60 cm and features spiny, blue-green leaves. The plant also develops distinctive prickly seed heads that add to its visual interest.

About the genus

Argemone comprises annuals, perennials, or shrubs that are frequently spiny. The foliage can be simple, lobed, or covered in spines. In summer, these plants produce prominent flowers resembling those of poppies, which are succeeded by sizable, often spiny fruits.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H3

Plant details

Plant type
Annual Biennial
Habit
Columnar upright, Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
1 year
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Gravel garden, Coastal, Rock garden, Mediterranean climate plants
Toxicity
All parts can cause harm if eaten. Wear gloves and wash hands after handling

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in any well-drained soil, especially those low in nutrients. A position in full sun is ideal - shade will not be tolerated
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free