About

Aralia elata is a sizable deciduous shrub or small tree that can reach heights of up to 10 meters. It features substantial bipinnate leaves that emerge from thick, spiny branches. The plant produces small, creamy flowers that cluster together in large, airy panicles.

About the genus

Aralia includes deciduous trees, shrubs, and perennial plants characterized by their sizable, either simple or pinnately compound foliage. The species produce small greenish-white flowers that cluster in large groups at the ends of branches, which eventually give way to small black fruits.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Partial shade
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Plant type
Shrubs, Trees
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
8-12 metres
Spread
wider than 8 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
Architectural
Native to
E Asia

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in moderately fertile, well-drained soil in partial shade. Shelter from strong winds that may damage the leaves
Pruning
Pruning group 1
Propagation
Propagate by seed when ripe or root cuttings and suckers. Variegated cultivars must be grafted
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to aphids
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to honey fungus in gardens where it is present but insufficient data to determine degree of susceptibility