About

Ananas comosus var. variegatus (v) is a perennial bromeliad that grows close to the ground, forming compact rosettes of elongated, dark green leaves that can reach lengths of up to 1 meter. Each leaf features a wide cream-colored stripe along its edges and has spiky margins. During the summer months, this plant produces conical inflorescences of purple flowers, accompanied by reddish-yellow bracts. After flowering, it yields vibrant red, edible pineapples that can grow as large as 30 centimeters.

About the genus

Ananas are perennial, ground-dwelling bromeliads characterized by rosettes of lanceolate leaves edged with spines. During the summer months, they bear prominent flowers arranged in compact, cone-shaped clusters, which are succeeded by juicy, edible fruits.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Acid
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1A

Plant details

Plant type
Conservatory Greenhouse
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Patio and container plants
Native to
Brazil
Fragrance
Fruit

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in terrestrial bromeliad compost in full light, low to moderately humidity and no draughts. Water freely when growing and flowering, reduce slightly and add a balanced liquid feed weekly when in fruit, keep barely moist at other times
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Root basal offsets in early summer, or sever the leafy rosette at the top of the fruit, allow it a day or two to callus then root it in a barely-moist mix of peat substitute and sand in indirect light at 21°C
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to scale insects
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free