Overview

Amsonia ciliata is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Amsonia, part of the Apocynaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 0.5-1 metres tall and 0.5-1 metres wide, reaching full size in around 2-5 years. Amsonia ciliata grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden and rock garden. It is native to Central and SE USA.

About

Amsonia ciliata is a perennial that forms dense clumps, featuring pale blue, star-like blooms that appear in clusters atop upright stems adorned with slender green leaves. It typically flowers in mid-spring, around May and June. In the fall, the foliage transforms to a vibrant golden yellow.

About the genus

Amsonia consists of perennial plants that grow in clumps and produce a milky sap. They feature elongated, lanceolate leaves and bear clusters of small, star-like blue blooms at the tips during the spring and summer months.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Amsonia

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, West-facing, South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Amsonia ciliata size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.5-1 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Rock garden
Native to
Central and SE USA

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Amsonia ciliata

Cultivation
Grow in any moist but well drained soil in full sun or partial shade. Will tolerate some drought
Pruning
Cut back in winter before spring growth emerges
Propagation
Propagate by seed. Sow seed in containers in a cold frame in autumn or spring. Divide in spring. Root softwood or basal cuttings in early summer.
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Amsonia ciliata?

Grow in any moist but well drained soil in full sun or partial shade. Will tolerate some drought.

Where is the best place to plant Amsonia ciliata?

Amsonia ciliata prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Amsonia ciliata need?

Amsonia ciliata is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

How do I prune Amsonia ciliata?

Cut back in winter before spring growth emerges.

How big does Amsonia ciliata grow?

Amsonia ciliata reaches a height of 0.5-1 metres and a spread of 0.5-1 metres. It takes around 2-5 years to reach full size.

Is Amsonia ciliata hardy in the UK?

Amsonia ciliata has a UK hardiness rating of H5.

How do I propagate Amsonia ciliata?

Propagate by seed. Sow seed in containers in a cold frame in autumn or spring. Divide in spring. Root softwood or basal cuttings in early summer.