About

This tree develops a broad canopy and showcases young leaves in spring that emerge as a rich copper hue, complemented by white blossoms that unfurl from pink buds. In summer, it produces edible berries that transition from purple to blue-black. As autumn arrives, the foliage takes on vibrant shades of red and orange.

About the genus

Amelanchier comprises small deciduous trees or shrubs that produce prominent white blossoms in early spring. These plants bear red to purple fruits and often exhibit appealing foliage in autumn.

Growing conditions

Sunlight

Full sun, Partial shade

Soil type

Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil pH

Acid, Neutral

Soil moisture

Moist but well-drained, Well-drained

Aspect

West-facing, East-facing, South-facing, North-facing

Exposure

Exposed, Sheltered

UK hardiness

H7

Plant details

Plant type

Shrubs, Trees, Fruit Edible

Habit

Bushy

Foliage

Deciduous

Height

2.5-4 metres

Spread

2.5-4 metres

Time to full height

10-20 years

Suggested uses

City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens

Toxicity

The berries are edible, but this tree is usually grown as an ornamental plant rather than to provide a crop of fruit in the UK

Care notes

Cultivation

Grow in moist, lime-free, well-drained soil. The best autumn colour is achieved when grown in full sun

Pruning

Pruning group 1

Propagation

Propagate by semi-hardwood cuttings

Pest resistance

Generally pest-free

Disease resistance

May be susceptible to fireblight and honey fungus