About

Amaranthus cruentus is a vertical, frost-sensitive annual that can reach heights of up to 2 meters. Its stems are adorned with ovate, dark green leaves that exhibit a purple tint. From summer through autumn, the plant produces clusters of small reddish-pink flowers, which are organized in spikes that can be upright or arching.

About the genus

Amaranthus comprises annuals that can grow upright or spread out, as well as short-lived perennials. The plants feature simple leaves and produce small flowers organized in dense, catkin-like clusters that may be erect or drooping, typically blooming during the summer and autumn seasons.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H2

Plant details

Plant type
Annual Biennial
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
1.5-2.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
1 year
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Prairie planting
Native to
Mexico to Nicaragua

Care notes

Cultivation
Under glass grow in peat-free, loam-based compost in full light. Outdoors grow in moderately fertile, humus-rich, moist soil in full sun in a sheltered site. Water freely during summer to prolong flowering
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to aphids
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to a virus