Overview

Allium moly is a clump forming bulbs in the genus Allium, part of the Amaryllidaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 0.1-0.5 metres tall and 0.1-0.5 metres wide, reaching full size in around 1-2 years. Allium moly grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. It is attractive to pollinators. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, patio and container plants, wildlife gardens, wildflower meadow and city and courtyard gardens. It is native to Europe and NW Africa.

About

Allium moly is a robust perennial bulb that features slender, strap-like leaves in a grey-green hue, typically reaching lengths of up to 12 cm and often emerging in pairs. In summer, it produces clusters of vibrant yellow, star-shaped flowers that face upward, borne on stems that can grow up to 25 cm tall.

About the genus

Allium consists of bulbous herbaceous perennials characterized by a pronounced onion or garlic aroma. They feature linear, strap-like, or cylindrical leaves that arise from the base. The flowers, which can be star-shaped or bell-shaped, are arranged in an umbel atop a stem that lacks leaves.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Allium

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Allium moly size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Bulbs
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
1-2 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Patio and container plants, Wildlife gardens, Wildflower meadow, City and courtyard gardens
Native to
Europe, NW Africa
Fragrance
Foliage

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Allium moly

Cultivation
Grow in full sun and a fertile well-drained soil. It is best to grow in containers where garden soil is heavy clay and prone to saturation over winter. See allium cultivation
Pruning
No pruning required, other than to remove old flowered stems and foliage
Propagation
Propagate by seed, sowing in containers in a cold frame when just ripe or in the spring and by division of clumps in spring. See bulb propagation
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to allium leaf miner and onion fly
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to onion white rot, and onion downy mildew

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Allium moly?

Grow in full sun and a fertile well-drained soil. It is best to grow in containers where garden soil is heavy clay and prone to saturation over winter. See allium cultivation.

Where is the best place to plant Allium moly?

Allium moly prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Allium moly need?

Allium moly is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.

How do I prune Allium moly?

No pruning required, other than to remove old flowered stems and foliage.

How big does Allium moly grow?

Allium moly reaches a height of 0.1-0.5 metres and a spread of 0.1-0.5 metres. It takes around 1-2 years to reach full size.

Is Allium moly hardy in the UK?

Allium moly has a UK hardiness rating of H6.

How do I propagate Allium moly?

Propagate by seed, sowing in containers in a cold frame when just ripe or in the spring and by division of clumps in spring. See bulb propagation.

Is Allium moly good for pollinators?

Yes — Allium moly attracts and supports pollinators such as bees and other beneficial insects.