About

Allium cepa 'Red Winter' is a perennial bulb cultivated for its edible qualities. It features erect, bluish-green foliage. The small bulbs, characterized by their sweet and crunchy interior and red outer skins, should be planted in the fall, with a harvest time expected between June and July.

About the genus

Allium consists of bulbous herbaceous perennials characterized by a pronounced onion or garlic aroma. They feature linear, strap-like, or cylindrical leaves that arise from the base. The flowers, which can be star-shaped or bell-shaped, are arranged in an umbel atop a stem that lacks leaves.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H3

Plant details

Plant type
Herbs - Culinary, Bulbs
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
1-2 years
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Patio and container plants

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in free-draining, fertile soil in full sun. Keep well watered in dry periods but stop watering when bulbs become swollen. See how to grow: Onions for further advice
Pruning
Remove faded leaves and spent flowers
Propagation
Propagate by seed or by onion sets. See how to grow: onions or sowing vegetable seeds
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to stem and bulb eelworm, leek moth and onion fly
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to rusts