About

Allium atropurpureum is a resilient perennial bulb that can reach heights of up to 60 cm. It features elongated, strap-like green foliage. In late spring and early summer, it produces deep purple-red flowers arranged in a hemisphere shape, measuring up to 5 cm in diameter, atop sturdy, upright stems.

About the genus

Allium consists of bulbous herbaceous perennials characterized by a pronounced onion or garlic aroma. They feature linear, strap-like, or cylindrical leaves that arise from the base. The flowers, which can be star-shaped or bell-shaped, are arranged in an umbel atop a stem that lacks leaves.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Plant type
Bulbs
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Architectural, Cottage and informal garden, Gravel garden, City and courtyard gardens, Wildlife gardens
Native to
Hungary to Turkey
Fragrance
Foliage

Care notes

Cultivation
Easy to grow in fertile well-drained soil. Add grit when grown in clay soils to improve drainage. See allium cultivation
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed, sowing in containers in a cold frame when just ripe or in the spring. Alternatively, remove offsets in autumn
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to onion white rot and downy mildews