Overview

Alcea rosea is a plant with a columnar upright habit in the genus Alcea, part of the Malvaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Alcea rosea grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, coastal, flower borders and beds and wall side borders.

About

Alcea rosea, the common hollyhock, is an ornamental dicot flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It was imported into Europe from southwestern China during, or possibly before, the 15th century.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Alcea rosea

About the genus

Alcea is a genus of over 80 species of flowering plants in the mallow family Malvaceae, commonly known as the hollyhocks. They are native to Asia and Europe. The single species of hollyhock from the Americas, the streambank wild hollyhock, belongs to a different genus.

Wikipedia contributors, "Alcea", CC BY-SA 4.0Alcea

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Alcea

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Exposed
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Alcea rosea size, habit and characteristics

Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Coastal, Flower borders and beds, Wall side borders

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Alcea rosea

Propagation
Seed, basal cuttings
Pest resistance
Aphids, mallow flea beetles
Disease resistance
Hollyhock rust

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Alcea rosea?

Alcea rosea prefers full sun. It suits exposed positions.

What soil does Alcea rosea need?

Alcea rosea grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Alcea rosea hardy in the UK?

Alcea rosea has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.

How do I propagate Alcea rosea?

Seed, basal cuttings.