About

Agave toumeyana is a small, succulent perennial that develops a rosette of rigid, grey-green leaves that can reach up to 30 cm in diameter. The leaves taper sharply and have an inward curve, featuring silvery patterns and fine white threads along the edges. In the summer, mature specimens may send up tall flower spikes adorned with yellow blooms. This species can withstand cooler temperatures as long as it is planted in well-draining soil.

About the genus

Agave consists of either perennial or monocarpic succulents that develop rosettes of typically stiff, thick, spiny leaves. The plants produce funnel-shaped flowers in racemes or panicles that often exceed the height of the rosettes.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H2

Plant details

Plant type
Cactus Succulent, Conservatory Greenhouse
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
5-10 years
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Coastal, Gravel garden, Houseplants, Mediterranean climate plants, Patio and container plants
Native to
USA (Arizona)
Toxicity
Skin irritant. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. Pets (dogs, cats): harmful if eaten. For further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow under glass in cactus compost, water freely when in growth, but keep almost dry over winter. Apply a dilute, liquid fertiliser 3 or 4 times during the growing season. Grow in full sun or light shade. See houseplant cacti and succulent cultivation for further advice
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by removing offsets
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to scale insects
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free