About

Agave filifera is a perennial plant that maintains its foliage year-round, reaching heights of up to 45 cm. It features compact rosettes of rigid, pointed leaves, which are characterized by long white fibers along their edges. The plant produces greenish-white flowers that emerge in spikes from upright stems, extending to a height of 2.5 meters.

About the genus

Agave consists of either perennial or monocarpic succulents that develop rosettes of typically stiff, thick, spiny leaves. The plants produce funnel-shaped flowers in racemes or panicles that often exceed the height of the rosettes.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H2

Plant details

Plant type
Cactus Succulent, Conservatory Greenhouse
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Gravel garden, Architectural, Coastal, Mediterranean climate plants
Native to
N & C Mexico
Toxicity
Skin irritant. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. Pets (dogs, cats): harmful if eaten. For further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow under glass in a standard cactus compost, in bright, filtered light. When in growth water moderately and feed every two or three weeks with a balanced liquid feed. Keep almost dry in the winter. See houseplant cacti and succulent cultivation for further information
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by offsets taken in spring or autumn
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to scale insects
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free