About

Agave durangensis is an evergreen succulent that develops a rigid rosette of elongated green leaves, which feature serrated edges and spines that can grow up to 6 cm long at the tips. This species has a slow growth rate, ultimately reaching about 1.2 meters in height when fully mature. Once established, it may flower, producing a tall spike adorned with yellow-green blooms. Following this flowering event, the central rosette will die, although new offsets may emerge from the base to continue the plant's legacy.

About the genus

Agave consists of either perennial or monocarpic succulents that develop rosettes of typically stiff, thick, spiny leaves. The plants produce funnel-shaped flowers in racemes or panicles that often exceed the height of the rosettes.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H2

Plant details

Plant type
Cactus Succulent, Conservatory Greenhouse
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
1-1.5 metres
Spread
1.5-2.5 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Coastal, Cottage and informal garden, Gravel garden, Patio and container plants, Sub-tropical
Toxicity
Skin irritant. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. Pets (dogs, cats): harmful if eaten. For further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow under glass in cactus compost, water freely when in growth, but keep almost dry over winter. Apply a dilute, liquid fertiliser 3 or 4 times during the growing season. Can be moved to a sunny spot outdoors in summer, but needs to overwinter in a greenhouse or conservatory. See houseplant cacti and succulent cultivation for more advice
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed, or by removing offsets in spring or autumn
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to scale insects
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free