About

Agave bracteosa is a slow-growing, perennial succulent that retains its foliage year-round. It features a solitary rosette of narrow, succulent leaves that are fleshy and mid-green, tapering to a sharp point at the tips. Mature specimens produce a spike adorned with tightly packed, creamy-white flowers resembling a bottle brush. This compact variety is notably resilient, making it an excellent choice for adding architectural interest or a tropical flair to garden spaces.

About the genus

Agave consists of either perennial or monocarpic succulents that develop rosettes of typically stiff, thick, spiny leaves. The plants produce funnel-shaped flowers in racemes or panicles that often exceed the height of the rosettes.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Plant type
Cactus Succulent
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.5-1 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
Architectural, City and courtyard gardens, Coastal, Cottage and informal garden, Mediterranean climate plants, Patio and container plants, Rock garden, Gravel garden
Native to
Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León)
Toxicity
Skin irritant. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. Pets (dogs, cats): harmful if eaten. For further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow under glass in cactus compost in full light. Water freely in summer, giving a low-nitrogen feed three or four times. Water less in autumn and keep dry in winter. A hardier variety than many agaves, and should survive temperatures to as low as 8ºF (-13ºC) outdoors if planted in a warm position in very well-drained, slightly acid soil in full sun. See hardy cacti and succulent cultivation for further advice
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed. Dies after flowering and does not produce offsets
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to scale insects
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free