About

Agathis australis is a substantial evergreen conifer characterized by its wide, flat, leathery foliage. This species grows into a large and commanding tree. It produces both male and female cones: the male cones are elongated and cylindrical, while the female cones are round and woody.

About the genus

Agathis consists of evergreen coniferous trees featuring wide, flat, leathery foliage. Female cones are spherical, while male cones are smaller and cylindrical, with each type produced on distinct trees.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H3

Plant details

Plant type
Conservatory Greenhouse, Trees
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
Higher than 12 metres
Spread
wider than 8 metres
Time to full height
More than 50 years
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Patio and container plants
Native to
New Zealand

Care notes

Cultivation
Young plants may be grown for their foliage in a cool greenhouse, and stood outdoors in summer. Grow in peat-free, loam-based compost, with good light and plenty of ventilation
Pruning
Pruning group 1
Propagation
Propagate by seed sown in warmth in early spring
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free