About

Aesculus x neglecta 'Autumn Fire' is a medium-sized deciduous tree that reaches heights of up to 20 meters. The young leaves emerge with a copper hue, transitioning to dark green during the summer months, and later transforming into vibrant shades of orange, yellow, and red as fall arrives. In mid-summer, it produces upright clusters of creamy-white flowers that feature reddish bases, which are succeeded by smooth, round fruits.

About the genus

Aesculus consists of deciduous trees or sizable shrubs featuring prominent flowers and leaves that are lobed in a palmate arrangement. In some cases, they also exhibit appealing colors in the fall.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, North-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Plant type
Trees
Habit
Spreading branched
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
Higher than 12 metres
Spread
2.5-4 metres
Time to full height
20-50 years
Suggested uses
Architectural
Toxicity
Humans/Pets (dogs): harmful if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling For further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants

Care notes

Cultivation
Grows best in deep, fertile, moist but well-drained soil in sun or partial shade; only suitable for large gardens. For further information, see our advice on tree cultivation
Pruning
Pruning group 1
Propagation
Propagate by semi-ripe cuttings or seed
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to horse chestnut scale and leaf-mining moth
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to coral spot, canker and leaf spot