About

Actaea simplex (Atropurpurea Group) 'Mountain Wave' is a robust, clump-forming perennial that can reach heights of approximately 200 cm. It features finely dissected, bronze-hued leaves that provide a distinctive backdrop. In the summer to autumn months, slender, branched spikes emerge, adorned with fragrant, fluffy, creamy-white flowers that have a subtle purple tint, resembling bottlebrushes. After flowering, the plant produces black berries.

About the genus

Actaea consists of herbaceous perennials that grow from rhizomes. They feature compound leaves and produce small, creamy-white flowers arranged in compact, upright racemes that can be simple or branched. These flowers may later develop into toxic berries that can be red, black, or white, or into clusters of star-shaped brown follicles.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Partial shade
Soil type
Clay, Loam
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, North-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
1.5-2.5 metres
Spread
0.5-1 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens
Fragrance
Flower

Care notes

Cultivation
Best grown in cool, moist, reasonably fertile soil in partial shade but will tolerate most soils if enriched with organic matter. May need staking - see staking perennials for further information
Pruning
Cut back after flowering or fruiting
Propagation
Propagate by seed sown in pots in a cold frame in autumn or by division in early spring
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free