About

This perennial plant can reach heights of up to 1.5 meters. It produces elongated, branched racemes filled with small white flowers that rise prominently above its bright green, dissected foliage. After flowering, it forms dry brown follicles.

About the genus

Actaea consists of herbaceous perennials that grow from rhizomes. They feature compound leaves and produce small, creamy-white flowers arranged in compact, upright racemes that can be simple or branched. These flowers may later develop into toxic berries that can be red, black, or white, or into clusters of star-shaped brown follicles.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Partial shade
Soil type
Clay, Loam
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Poorly-drained
Aspect
West-facing, North-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial, Bogs
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
1-1.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Wildflower meadow, Cottage and informal garden
Native to
E North America
Toxicity
Harmful if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in cool, moist, moderately fertile soil, enriched with organic matter. Water thoroughly in dry weather.
Pruning
Cut back after flowering or fruiting
Propagation
Propagate by seed sown in pots in a cold frame in autumn or by division in early spring
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free