Overview

Acer monspessulanum is a bushy trees in the genus Acer, part of the Sapindaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 8-12 metres tall and 4-8 metres wide, reaching full size in around 10-20 years. Acer monspessulanum grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include architectural, cottage and informal garden and wildlife gardens. It is native to SE Europe to W Asia.

About

A compact, rounded small tree that can reach up to 8 meters tall, featuring thick, shiny, dark green foliage. In spring, it produces abundant yellow-green flowers arranged in drooping clusters, which are succeeded by red-winged fruits during the summer.

About the genus

Acer consists of deciduous trees or sizable shrubs featuring pairs of leaves that are frequently palmately lobed. These plants produce small flowers that give way to distinctive winged fruits. Numerous species display vibrant autumn foliage, while certain varieties also exhibit decorative stems.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Acer

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, North-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Acer monspessulanum size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Trees
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
8-12 metres
Spread
4-8 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
Architectural, Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens
Native to
SE Europe to W Asia

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Acer monspessulanum

Cultivation
Grow in any moist but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade
Pruning
Pruning group 1 from late autumn to midwinter only
Propagation
Propagate by seed (trees and shrubs), layering in autumn, grafting in late winter or softwood cuttings in early summer
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to Acer gall mite, aphids, caterpillars and horse chestnut scale
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to Verticillium wilt, Acer leaf scorch and honey fungus

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Acer monspessulanum?

Grow in any moist but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade.

Where is the best place to plant Acer monspessulanum?

Acer monspessulanum prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Acer monspessulanum need?

Acer monspessulanum is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.

How do I prune Acer monspessulanum?

Pruning group 1 from late autumn to midwinter only.

How big does Acer monspessulanum grow?

Acer monspessulanum reaches a height of 8-12 metres and a spread of 4-8 metres. It takes around 10-20 years to reach full size.

Is Acer monspessulanum hardy in the UK?

Acer monspessulanum has a UK hardiness rating of H6.

How do I propagate Acer monspessulanum?

Propagate by seed (trees and shrubs), layering in autumn, grafting in late winter or softwood cuttings in early summer.