About

This medium-sized conifer, either a shrub or a small tree, can grow up to 8 meters tall. Its stiff, pointed leaves extend outward from the branchlets. The fresh growth appears in a golden-yellow hue, gradually transitioning to green as it matures.

About the genus

Abies are evergreen coniferous trees that can reach significant heights. They feature whorled branches that support narrow, flattened leaves, typically having a whitish underside. The upper branches produce substantial cones that disintegrate while still attached to the tree.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
West-facing, South-facing, North-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Plant type
Conifers
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
4-8 metres
Spread
1.5-2.5 metres
Time to full height
20-50 years
Suggested uses
Architectural, Gravel garden, Rock garden, City and courtyard gardens

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in moist but well-drained slightly acidic soil. Partial shade will prevent the sun bleaching colour from the leaves. See conifer cultivation
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by grafting
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to adelgids and aphids
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free, but may be susceptible to honey fungus