About

Abies grandis is a rapidly growing conifer that exhibits a slender, conical shape. Its flat, needle-like foliage is dark green on the upper side, featuring two silvery-grey stripes on the underside. The cones can reach lengths of up to 10 cm, starting as bright green before maturing to a reddish-brown hue.

About the genus

Abies are evergreen coniferous trees that can reach significant heights. They feature whorled branches that support narrow, flattened leaves, typically having a whitish underside. The upper branches produce substantial cones that disintegrate while still attached to the tree.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
North-facing, East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Plant type
Conifers, Trees
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
Higher than 12 metres
Spread
wider than 8 metres
Time to full height
20-50 years
Suggested uses
Architectural
Native to
NW America

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in moist but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. See conifer cultivation
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed or by grafting
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to adelgids and aphids
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free, but may be susceptible to honey fungus