About

Abies concolor is a tall, evergreen conifer that can reach heights of up to 40 meters. It features smooth gray bark that develops grooves and scales as the tree ages. The tree has a conical shape and produces long, slender needles that are blue-green or gray-green. Its cones start off purple and gradually change to brown as they ripen. This species is suitable as a specimen tree in spacious landscapes.

About the genus

Abies are evergreen coniferous trees that can reach significant heights. They feature whorled branches that support narrow, flattened leaves, typically having a whitish underside. The upper branches produce substantial cones that disintegrate while still attached to the tree.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Plant type
Conifers, Trees
Habit
Bushy, Columnar upright
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
Higher than 12 metres
Spread
4-8 metres
Time to full height
20-50 years
Suggested uses
Architectural
Native to
Western N America

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in deep, neutral to slightly acidic, moist but well-drained soil, in full sun, with some shelter from cold winds. See conifer cultivation
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed, or grafting in winter
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to adelgids and aphids
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to honey fungus