About
Abies cephalonica is a robust evergreen conifer known for its conical shape and rapid growth. It features glossy green needles that are sharp and stiff, with a distinctive blue-white stripe on their undersides. In autumn, brown cones develop, which release seeds upon reaching maturity. The bark is grey-brown and develops a ridged texture as the tree ages. This species can reach heights of up to 30 meters and widths of 9 meters.
About the genus
Abies are evergreen coniferous trees that can reach significant heights. They feature whorled branches that support narrow, flattened leaves, typically having a whitish underside. The upper branches produce substantial cones that disintegrate while still attached to the tree.
Growing conditions
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Clay, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- East-facing, North-facing, South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Exposed, Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H7
Plant details
- Plant type
- Conifers, Trees
- Habit
- Bushy
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Height
- Higher than 12 metres
- Spread
- wider than 8 metres
- Time to full height
- 20-50 years
- Suggested uses
- Architectural
- Native to
- Greece
Care notes
- Cultivation
- Grow in moist but well-drained slightly acidic soil. See conifer cultivation
- Pruning
- No pruning required
- Propagation
- Propagate by seed or grafting
- Pest resistance
- May be susceptible to adelgids and aphids
- Disease resistance
- Generally disease-free, but may be susceptible to honey fungus