About

Abies alba 'Pyramidalis' is a slender, conical evergreen conifer characterized by its upright branches and glossy dark green needles that feature silver undersides. Initially, it presents a narrow pyramidal form, gradually evolving into a more conical shape as it matures. This tree typically attains a height of 3 to 4 meters and a width of around 1 meter.

About the genus

Abies are evergreen coniferous trees that can reach significant heights. They feature whorled branches that support narrow, flattened leaves, typically having a whitish underside. The upper branches produce substantial cones that disintegrate while still attached to the tree.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, North-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Plant type
Conifers, Trees
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
2.5-4 metres
Spread
0.5-1 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Coastal, Architectural

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in deep, neutral to slightly acidic, moist but well-drained soil, in full sun, with some shelter from cold winds. See conifer cultivation
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by grafting in winter
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to adelgids and aphids
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free, but may be susceptible to honey fungus